CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2026-33210

Use of Externally-Controlled Format String

Published: Mar 20, 2026 | Modified: Mar 27, 2026
CVSS 3.x
9.1
CRITICAL
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
9.1 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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Ruby JSON is a JSON implementation for Ruby. From version 2.14.0 to before versions 2.15.2.1, 2.17.1.2, and 2.19.2, a format string injection vulnerability can lead to denial of service attacks or information disclosure, when the allow_duplicate_key: false parsing option is used to parse user supplied documents. This issue has been patched in versions 2.15.2.1, 2.17.1.2, and 2.19.2.

Weakness

The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
JsonRuby-lang2.14.0 (including)2.15.2.1 (excluding)
JsonRuby-lang2.16.0 (including)2.17.1.2 (excluding)
JsonRuby-lang2.18.0 (including)2.19.2 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10RedHatruby4.0-0:4.0.3-34.el10_2*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9RedHatruby:4.0-9080020260513131334.9*
Ruby-jsonUbuntuesm-apps/xenial*

Potential Mitigations

References