CVE-2026-97935

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger

hist_register_trigger() puts the trigger on the global named_triggers list in cmd_ops->init(), and only then sets the trace clock:

if (data->cmd_ops->init) {
	ret = data->cmd_ops->init(data);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;
}

if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
	ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
	if (ret) {
		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
		goto out;
	}

The clock string is not checked anywhere before that call, so a named trigger using common_timestamp with an unknown clock fails after it has already become findable. event_hist_trigger_parse() then frees it without taking it off the list, and the next lookup by name reads the freed object:

~# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch ~# echo hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid:ts=common_timestamp:clock=bogus > trigger bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument ~# echo hist:name=foo:keys=common_pid > trigger

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800915d760 by task init/1 find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0 hist_register_trigger+0xc1/0x900 event_hist_trigger_parse+0x3146/0x6af0 event_trigger_write+0xce/0x160 Freed by task 63: kfree+0x154/0x420 trigger_kthread_fn+0xfd/0x160

Set the clock before the trigger is registered, so that nothing which can fail runs after it is published, the way commit 6f86bdeab633 (tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list) moved the registration below the rest of the setup.

tracing_set_filter_buffering() is reference counted, so the init failure path has to drop the reference that the clock block now takes first.

Affected Software

References

• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65d1e28198f344832a8a63e8ccf84b8f65b92a32
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ede78d0563a2a3ae3e46f9c07cedb5d79645429
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc6c4cf565b0c187c61ffd2e67a4dfb2427675ad
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cfad128171f8e2237a3c723d6478ef2cfb3b9127