HIGH
Source
Trivy/CSPM
CSPM ID
cloudfront-waf-enabled
ID
AVD-AWS-0011

CloudFront distribution does not have a WAF in front.

You should configure a Web Application Firewall in front of your CloudFront distribution. This will mitigate many types of attacks on your web application.

Impact

Complex web application attacks can more easily be performed without a WAF

Follow the appropriate remediation steps below to resolve the issue.

Enable WAF for the CloudFront distribution

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Resources:
  GoodExample:
    Properties:
      DistributionConfig:
        DefaultCacheBehavior:
          TargetOriginId: target
          ViewerProtocolPolicy: https-only
        Enabled: true
        Logging:
          Bucket: logging-bucket
        Origins:
          - DomainName: https://some.domain
            Id: somedomain1
        WebACLId: waf_id
    Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution

Enable WAF for the CloudFront distribution

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 resource "aws_cloudfront_distribution" "good_example" {
 
   origin {
     domain_name = aws_s3_bucket.primary.bucket_regional_domain_name
     origin_id   = "primaryS3"
 
     s3_origin_config {
       origin_access_identity = aws_cloudfront_origin_access_identity.default.cloudfront_access_identity_path
     }
   }
 
   origin {
     domain_name = aws_s3_bucket.failover.bucket_regional_domain_name
     origin_id   = "failoverS3"
 
     s3_origin_config {
       origin_access_identity = aws_cloudfront_origin_access_identity.default.cloudfront_access_identity_path
     }
   }
 
   default_cache_behavior {
     target_origin_id = "groupS3"
   }
 
   web_acl_id = "waf_id"
 }